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Healthy Living  •  One Pound at a Time

What to Eat After You Work Out

Kailee Staph, MS, NBC-HWC, CWP, CLC, FNC, CTTS
By Kailee Staph
MS, NBC-HWC, CWP, CLC, FNC, CTTS

You’ve finished your workout—great job! Whether it was a brisk walk, strength training session, or yoga flow, what you eat next plays a key role in recovery. Post-workout nutrition isn’t about strict rules or complicated supplements; it’s about giving your body the right mix of nutrients to refuel, rebuild, and rehydrate so you can feel your best and keep progressing toward your goals.

Why Post-Workout Nutrition Matters

Exercise uses stored energy from your muscles, creates tiny muscle tears (a good thing for building strength), and can slightly deplete your fluids and electrolytes. Refueling properly helps:

  • Replenish glycogen: Your body’s stored form of carbohydrates used for energy.

  • Repair and rebuild muscle tissue: Protein provides amino acids that support muscle recovery.

  • Rehydrate: Fluids and electrolytes help restore what’s lost through sweat.

The Ideal Timing

Aim to eat within 30 to 60 minutes after your workout. This “recovery window” helps your muscles absorb nutrients efficiently. If you can’t have a full meal right away, grab a snack that includes both protein and carbohydrates until you’re able to eat.

What to Include on Your Plate

1. Protein for Muscle Repair
Protein helps repair muscle fibers and promotes growth. Aim for 15–25 grams after your workout, depending on your activity level and goals.
Great options include:

  • Greek yogurt or cottage cheese

  • Eggs or egg whites

  • Lean poultry or fish

  • Tofu, tempeh, or edamame

  • Protein smoothie made with milk or a plant-based alternative

2. Carbohydrates for Energy Replenishment
Carbs help restore your glycogen stores, especially after intense or long workouts. Pair them with protein for a balanced recovery meal.
Try:

  • Whole-grain toast or brown rice

  • Sweet potatoes or quinoa

  • Fruit such as bananas, berries, or oranges

  • Oatmeal topped with nuts or seeds

3. Fluids and Electrolytes for Rehydration
Water is usually enough for most workouts under an hour. For longer or sweat-heavy sessions, consider including electrolytes (sodium, potassium, magnesium).
Hydration options:

  • Water with a pinch of sea salt and a squeeze of citrus

  • Coconut water

  • Low-sugar sports drinks if your workout was especially intense

Easy Post-Workout Meal Ideas
  • Protein smoothie: Blend milk or a plant-based alternative with protein powder, frozen fruit, and spinach.

  • Egg scramble: Eggs, veggies, and a slice of whole-grain toast.

  • Greek yogurt bowl: Yogurt topped with berries, chia seeds, and a drizzle of honey.

  • Grilled chicken or tofu bowl: Served with brown rice and roasted vegetables.

  • Tuna or chickpea salad wrap: In a whole-grain tortilla with leafy greens.

Recovery isn’t just about what you eat—it’s also about listening to your body. If you’re feeling sluggish after workouts, struggling to recover, or always hungry, your post-workout nutrition might need a boost. Keep it simple, nourishing, and balanced, and remember: consistency matters more than perfection.

Your body worked hard—now give it what it needs to recover, rebuild, and thrive.


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